GRADE FAMILY · 31 GRADES

Free-Cutting Steel

Free-cutting steels contain added sulphur, and sometimes lead, so chips break cleanly during machining. They are chosen for high-volume turned parts where cycle time and tool life matter more than strength.

When to Choose Free-Cutting Steel

  • Parts are machined on automatic lathes in high volume
  • Fast cycle times and long tool life matter most
  • The part carries low to moderate load
  • Welding and heavy forming are not required

Free-Cutting Steel Grades and Equivalents

Nearest equivalents in each standard. Grades with a page link to full chemistry, properties and match ratings.

GradeENW.Nr.AISI / SAEJISISGBSupplied as
EN1A 11SMn301.07151215 / 1214SUM22 / SUM23–Y15 Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
12L14 11SMnPb301.071812L14SUM24L–Y15Pb Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1144 44SMn281.07621144––Y40Mn Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars · Shafts
EN1AL 11SMnPb301.071812L14SUM22L / SUM23L–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
EN1B 11SMn37–1215––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1215 11SMn30–1215SUM23–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1212 ––1212SUM21–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1213 ––1213SUM22–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
11SMn37 11SMn371.07361215––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1117 ––1117––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1118 ––1118––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1137 ––1137––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
SAE 1141 ––1141––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
35S20 35S201.07261137––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
45S20 45S201.07271146––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
38SMn28 38SMn281.17601137––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
36SMn14 36SMn141.07641137––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars · Square Bars
11SMnPb37 11SMnPb371.073812L15––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 12L15 11SMnPb37–12L15SUM25–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
10S20 10S201.0721–––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
10SPb20 10SPb201.0722–––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
15SMn13 15SMn131.07251117––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
35SPb20 35SPb201.07561137––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
38SMnPb28 38SMnPb281.1761–––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
44SMnPb28 44SMnPb281.0763–––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1139 ––1139––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1140 ––1140––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1145 ––1145––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1146 45S20–1146––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1214 ––1214SUM22–– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars
SAE 1211 ––1211––– Bright Bars · Round Bars · Hex Bars

GRADE NOT LISTED?

Send Us the Grade or Standard.

OneKaizen sources from mills across India, Europe and Asia. Send the designation, standard, form, size and quantity and we will confirm availability and the nearest equivalent.

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